2.1.1 - Introduction to C.

• A) High-level language with no control over hardware
• B) Machine-dependent and complex
• C) General-purpose and flexible
• D) Designed exclusively for web development

• A) High-level language and assembly language
• B) High-level language and low-level language
• C) Assembly language and machine language
• D) High-level language and scripting language

• A) Portability
• B) Complex syntax
• C) Fast and efficient
• D) Structure-oriented programming

• A) Header file
• B) Object file
• C) Source file
• D) Executable file

• A) Contains the final executable code
• B) Contains macro definitions and function declarations
• C) Contains the compiled machine code
• D) Used for linking the program to the operating system

• A) .c
• B) .h
• C) .o
• D) .exe

• A) The source code before compilation
• B) The linked and compiled binary code
• C) The header information
• D) The object code in a relocatable format

• A) Execution
• B) Linking
• C) Compilation
• D) Debugging

• A) To compile code into machine language
• B) To provide a pictorial representation of algorithms
• C) To debug and optimize code
• D) To execute the final program

• A) Definiteness
• B) Effectiveness
• C) Complexity
• D) Finiteness

• A) 1969
• B) 1972
• C) 1978
• D) 1983

• A) "The C Programming Language"
• B) "Introduction to C Programming"
• C) "C for Beginners"
• D) "Programming with C"

• A) ISO
• B) ANSI
• C) IEEE
• D) W3C

• A) 1978
• B) 1983
• C) 1999
• D) 2011

• A) It does not require any compilation
• B) It can run on any hardware and operating system
• C) It is exclusively used for system programming
• D) It does not need any libraries

2.1.2 - Basic Structure of C Programming.

• A) To execute the program
• B) To include comments and descriptions about the program
• C) To declare variables
• D) To perform input/output operations

• A) //
• B) /*
• C) #
• D) --

• A) It defines a constant
• B) It includes the standard input-output library
• C) It starts the main function
• D) It declares a variable

• A) A file that contains main functions
• B) A file with function declarations and macros
• C) A file that executes the program
• D) A file that contains global variables

• A) It declares a global variable
• B) It defines a macro or constant value
• C) It includes a header file
• D) It starts the main function

• A) Global declarations
• B) Documentation section
• C) Main function
• D) Return statement

• A) Variables declared inside a function
• B) Variables declared outside all functions and accessible throughout the program
• C) Variables declared only in the main function
• D) Variables declared using the #define directive

• A) void main()
• B) start main()
• C) main()
• D) int main()

• A) To make the program run faster
• B) To ensure variables are declared before they are used
• C) To allocate memory at the end of the program
• D) To include libraries

• A) The section where variables are declared
• B) The section where header files are included
• C) The section where the main function is defined
• D) The section where the actual operations and logic of the function are implemented

• A) scanf()
• B) output()
• C) printf()
• D) print()

• A) It starts a loop
• B) It terminates the program
• C) It returns a value from a function
• D) It includes a header file

• A) math.h
• B) stdlib.h
• C) stdvec.h
• D) string.h

• A) #define PI = 3.14;
• B) #define PI 3.14
• C) const PI = 3.14;
• D) constant PI = 3.14;

• A) It defines a header file
• B) It declares a function
• C) It declares an integer variable a and initializes it to 100
• D) It declares a macro

• A) Every C program must have a main function
• B) The main function is optional in a C program
• C) The main function can only have one line of code
• D) The main function must always return an integer value

• A) To read input from the user
• B) To display output to the user
• C) To declare a variable
• D) To include header files

• A) *
• B) &
• C) #
• D) %

• A) exit()
• B) return 0;
• C) stop;
• D) break;

• A) 16
• B) 11
• C) 10
• D) 8